By Bright Philip Donkor
The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) has emphasised the necessity of reassessing cultural norms and practices that hinder global development and human rights progress.
The UNFPA Country Representative, Dr. Wilfred Ochan, made the call during a stakeholder engagement seminar organised by the Otumfuo Centre for Traditional Leadership, in collaboration with the University of Professional Studies, Accra (UPSA) and UNFPA.
The seminar, held at the West Wing of the Kofi Konadu Auditorium, UPSA, focused on the theme “Ghanaian Culture and the Quest for Women and Children’s Rights”.
Dr. Ochan pointed out that while cultural heritage enriches societies, outdated practices must be critically examined and, if necessary reformed, to align with modern principles of human rights and equality.
Citing UNFPA’s comprehensive research and fieldwork across various cultural contexts, he presented compelling data illustrating the detrimental impact of certain cultural practices on health outcomes, gender equality, and economic development.
Address barriers
He stressed that sustainable development goals cannot be fully realised unless these barriers are addressed comprehensively and with sensitivity to local contexts.
He acknowledged the intrinsic value of cultural diversity, but stressed that certain traditions and values can pose significant obstacles to achieving sustainable development and upholding human rights standards worldwide.
He cited instances where cultural practices such as child marriage, female genital mutilation (FGM), and gender-based violence continue to impede progress, particularly in regions with entrenched traditional norms.
He indicated that the world is at a critical juncture where everyone must confront practices that perpetuate inequality and injustice. He called upon the traditional leaders, government, civil society organisations, and communities to collaborate actively in fostering dialogue and initiating reforms where necessary.
He stressed the importance of respecting cultural identities while advocating progressive change that empowers individuals, particularly women and girls, to fulfill their potential and contribute meaningfully to society.
Early pregnancy
Nana Agyemang Duah Katakyie III, Divisional Chief of Seinnuah Stool Lands in the Ahafo Region, urged parents to take proactive steps in safeguarding their children from the scourge of early pregnancy.
He advised them to be vigilant and proactive in protecting their children, especially girls, from the devastating consequences of early pregnancy.
He stressed the importance of education and open communication within families to raise awareness about the risks associated with early sexual activity.
He expressed concern over the social and economic impact of early pregnancies on young girls, often resulting in interrupted education, limited career opportunities, and increased vulnerability to poverty and health risks.
Discipline
The Development Queen Mother of Afigya-Kwabre District in the Ashanti Region, Nanahemaa Adwoa Awindor, called on the traditional leaders to instill discipline within communities to combat the rising issue of teenage pregnancies.
She stressed the importance of enforcing guidelines that safeguard children from being coerced into early marriages. She reiterated the need to discourage cultural practices that infringe upon the human rights of young individuals.
She urged them to unite in re-evaluation of cultural practices in the pursuit of a more just and equitable global society.
She added: “In our role as custodians of our communities’ well-being, it is our duty to ensure that our youth are protected and nurtured in an environment that respects their rights”.